Historians

historians The Enlightenment and the Role of the Philosophes The Enlightenment is a name attached by historians to an intellectual movement that was predominant in the Hesperian world during the 18th century.

Strongly influenced by the rise of sophisticate science and by the aftermath of the long religious contest that followed the Reformation, the thinkers of the Enlightenment (called philosophes in France) were committed to secular views based on reason or human understanding only, which they hoped would provide a basis for beneficial changes affecting every area of lifetime and thought. The more extreme and radical philosophes--Denis Diderot, Claude Adrien Helvetius, Baron dHolbach, the Marquis de Condorcet, and Julien Offroy de La Mettrie (1709-51)--advocated a philosophical rationalism deriv...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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