Thoreau And Civil Disobedience

One night in July, 1846, while Henry David Thoreau was sustentation a quiet life on the shores of Walden Pond, near Concord, Massachusetts, he was jailed for failing to buy off his taxes. He was released the succeeding(prenominal) mean solar day because some ace, probably his aunt, compensable the tax. He gave a public bait in 1848 at the Concord Lyceum to explain to his lodge his reasons for refusing to net income the tax. The text of that lecture was first published in 1849, under the human activity Resistance to civic Government. The essay, now cognise as Civil disobedience, was written to argue the deterrent example need of resisting the foundation of slavery, which the United States war against Mexico sought to ext revoke. Civil Disobedience has pay off wiz of the ethical cornerstones of nonviolent resistance tendencys. It is cognize to select been an inspiration to Mohandas Gandhi, who led the passive resistance movement for the lighting of India from British colonial rule. Thoreaus ideas also influenced Martin Luther King, jr.s Civil Rights movement and the Ameri do-nothing struggle to end the Vietnam War. Thoreau did not find his identity in association with another(prenominal) people who sh atomic number 18d his background. Rather, he believed his truest identity would be found in differentiating himself from the common herd of humanity, which he saw as mediocre, mor in all toldy lazy, and cowardly. He was an soulist; he held that each individuals responsibility is to follow the highest leadings of personal conscience. Ultimate deterrent example authority emanates from individual judgment, and getting out of its way is one of the most important things a just government lav do. Civil law and the power of the democratic majority atomic number 18 secondary to the higher moral law as it is discerned by the individual. In cases in which civil government conflicts with personal conscience, Thoreau advocates withdrawing all sup port from that government immediately, witho! ut waiting to change the law or public opinion. Withdrawal of supportsuch as the refusal to pay taxes or to serve...If you want to get a full essay, turn over it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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